Lincoln Nautilus: Information and Entertainment System - General Information - Vehicles With: SYNC 4 / Information and Entertainment System - System Operation and Component Description. Description and Operation

System Operation

Audio System Overview

NOTE: Refer to the Owner Literature for additional details of the audio system.

AM / FM Radio

The ACM can be operated when the ignition is on or off. The accessory delay feature powers the audio system, after the ignition has been turned off, for a preset time or until a front door is opened. The ACM is connected to the vehicle network, so a scan tool can be used in diagnostics.

When the AM / FM mode is selected, the ACM amplifies the radio waves sent from the antenna. It then selects the requested frequency, converts and amplifies the content. The ACM outputs the signals to the speakers or to the separate DSP (amplifier).

HD Radio (if equipped)

HD Radio is a free service offered by some radio stations, enabling them to broadcast better sound quality with multiple programs on a single radio frequency. HD Radio-equipped radios can connect to the multiple programs offered.

Satellite Radio (if equipped)

Satellite radio is a subscription-based service which broadcasts various programs without commercials. The satellite-transmitted signal contains station identification and various program information, including genre and song titles. A satellite equipped radio can display or use this information along with the programming.

Satellite radio receivers contain a required ESN which registers the radio and vehicle with the satellite company.

Extended Audio Play Feature

This feature allows the audio system to operate with the ignition OFF. When the power button is pressed, the audio system activates and remains active for a period of up to 30 minutes. Audio extended play does not function if the battery load shed is active. Opening a door does not affect the extended audio play feature.

Battery Load Shed Feature

The audio system turns off after periods of engine-off activity with low battery state of charge. The display shows "Battery Saver - System Off." Restarting the engine and recharging the battery resets the load shed feature.

Chimes

The audio system is used to broadcast chimes and other driver alerts sent by various vehicle systems.

For specific chime information,
Refer to: Warning Chimes - Overview (413-01 Instrumentation, Message Center and Warning Chimes, Description and Operation).

Speed Compensated Volume Feature

The adjustable speed-compensated volume can be turned off or set to increase audio system playback level as the vehicle speed increases.

When a MyKey is in use and the MyKey Volume Limiter is enabled, the speed compensated volume feature is disabled.

ANC

ANC is an audio system feature that reduces the level of occasional low frequency engine noises which compete with audio system playback. The system uses 3 microphones, the DACMC (integrated into the ACM ) and the audio system speakers.

Remote Audio Controls

The audio system can be remotely controlled from the steering wheel.

SYNC™ System Overview

NOTE: Refer to the Owner Literature for additional details of the SYNC system.

NOTE: It may be necessary on occasion to carry out a master reset of the SYNC system for correct operation. Accumulated data uploaded from devices may corrupt the SYNC software and resetting the SYNC system clears this data to allow normal operation of the SYNC system.

The SYNC system is a hands-free communication and entertainment system and provides the following functions:

• Send and receive phone calls via a paired Bluetooth-enabled phone
• Send and receive text messages via a paired Bluetooth-enabled phone
• Connect media devices (such as an iPod®, USB device, or Bluetooth-enabled audio device to play audio files
• Initiate a 911 Assist or emergency assistance call if the airbags deploy
• Provide Vehicle Health Reports
• Provide a vehicle Wi-Fi hotspot (if equipped, cellular subscription required)
• Control smart devices using the cellular connection via an app (similar to using Alexa™ or Siri™)
• Provide feedback to Ford about some of the SYNC relates systems
• Provide over the air software updates

Not all SYNC system features are supported with every phone/device.

• The vehicle owner can schedule the system to update wirelessly. The vehicle cannot be started or driven during the update process. The update does not occur unless a time is specified in the settings. Refer to the Owner Literature for details to update the vehicle wirelessly.

When the automatic system updates is enabled, an icon displays on the screen. Tapping the icon brings up prompts to update the vehicle.

Once the update download and installation is complete, an ignition cycle must occur before the update becomes active.

Driver Assist Button

The driver assist button provides a quick means of bringing up the Settings Menu on the display unit.

Remote SYNC Controls

The steering wheel switches can control some SYNC system functions. The steering wheel switch consists of multi-button switches that operate various SYNC functions.

Bluetooth Mode

Bluetooth is a secure, short-range (up to 10 meters (33 feet)) wireless connection method used for wireless device communication with the SYNC system. The SYNC system supports multiple Bluetooth profiles, allowing the SYNC system to interact with Bluetooth enabled phones and Bluetooth-enabled media devices. While most Bluetooth-enabled devices can pair with the SYNC system, not all Bluetooth-enabled devices have the same level of SYNC-compatible features.

Multiple Bluetooth-enabled phones and Bluetooth-enabled media devices can be paired to the SYNC system at the same time. The SYNC system supports an active connection with one Bluetooth-enabled phone and one Bluetooth-enabled media device at a time. If an additional device of either type is paired and made active, the SYNC system ends any active connection with an already-paired device and establishes an active connection with the new device.

Dual Phone

The dual phone feature allows the vehicle owner to select between 2 paired phones to make calls or send texts. Only one phone at a time can be actively in a call through the SYNC system.

USB Mode

Connecting a portable media device mass storage device (such as a MP3 player or USB flash drive) to a USB port allows media files to be played through the audio system. Playback functions (volume, seek, fast forward, pause) can be controlled with the vehicle audio controls.

SYNC can use media with embedded information (artist, album and song titles, and genre) for search and playback functions, if it is supported and correctly formatted on the media device.

When a new media device is connected, SYNC records where the information resides and uses this information to quickly find requested songs. Indexing the media information and location can take several minutes if the size of the media is large. Future changes to indexed media are updated rather than replacing the entire index, which greatly reduces the time required.

Media files that do not have DRM protection or are not properly formatted on the device, cannot be played on the SYNC system.

Two USB ports in the media hub allow connection and playback of portable media devices. The media hub provides standard 5 volt power and charging of portable devices.

SYNC AppLink

The SYNC AppLink supports devices with third party installed applications capable of outside control by voice command, the steering wheel switches, the audio control panel or the display unit. These devices must be paired with SYNC Bluetooth and some devices require a USB connection.

Voice Command

The SYNC voice command capability reduces or eliminates physical interaction with certain vehicle functions or portable device controls. When SYNC is prompted by the steering wheel switch, it responds with a tone or audible response (depending on the SYNC setting) in the audio system. SYNC uses the voice microphone to listen to the driver command and control the vehicle function or portable device.

A wake word can also be used to activate the SYNC system.

Text-To-Speech Feature

The SYNC text-to-speech feature converts text information to speech and broadcasts it through the audio system. Text messages with sender information, media titles, and other information can be read and broadcast through the audio system, helping users maintain driving focus.

Emergency Assistance (911 Assist)

The emergency assistance feature (911 Assist) calls for help in an event where the airbags deploy. This feature must be previously enabled and requires a paired cellular phone to connect with emergency services. If activated by an airbag deployment, the system plays a message in the vehicle indicating an emergency call is about to be placed. If not canceled, it dials the emergency response number and plays a pre-recorded message for the emergency response operator. After the message plays, the vehicle occupant(s) can talk with the operator to give their location and personal information.

The emergency assistance feature is only available for vehicles in North America.

Compass

Information from the GPS determines the vehicle compass heading. The compass heading displays in the IPC message center or the display unit.

Navigation System (if equipped)

NOTE: It may be necessary on occasion to carry out a master reset of the SYNC system for correct operation. Accumulated data uploaded from devices may corrupt the SYNC software and resetting the SYNC system clears this data to allow normal operation of the SYNC system.

The navigation system uses GPS to display the vehicle location and travel direction on a map, displayed on the touchscreen. Street names, landmarks, and points of interest are included. The driver can enter destination information to obtain automatic map routing and navigation guidance voice directions. This include features such as trailer optimized navigation routing and Live Traffic. Refer to the Owner Literature for details of the all the SYNC navigation system features.

Connected Navigation (if equipped)

NOTE: To identify if the vehicle is equipped with a built-in navigation system, click on the "ADDITIONAL INFORMATION" link on the OASIS tab on PTS . Built-in navigation is identified by the code HKCAB.

The Connected Navigation feature is a subscription based service available through the FordPass application. This provides a navigation feature with traffic conditions, weather, fuel station prices and other information. Refer to the FordPass account for addidtional details of the Connected Navigation feature.

On vehicles not equipped with the built-in navigation, when the subscription expires, only the map is present on the screen with all Connected Navigation features disabled.

On vehicles equipped with the built-in navigation, only the factory navigation features are functional with all Connected Navigation features disabled.

Traffic Announcement (vehicles equipped with a DAB radio)

The traffic announcement feature is a subscription-free based service available on vehicles equipped with navigation. GPS data is required for certain features.

This feature is not available in North America.

Android Auto™ or Apple CarPlay™

SYNC supports interaction with Android Auto™ and Apple CarPlay™ enabled phones connected by Bluetooth. This allows the user to access phone capabilities and control features via SYNC voice commands and switches. The features include:

• making calls.
• sending and listening to text messages.
• selecting and playing music.
• using the phone voice assistant.
• using phone maps and navigation.

NOTE: Make sure the appropriate device manufacturer USB cable is used for correct Android Auto™ and Apple CarPlay™ operation.

Android Auto™ and Apple CarPlay™ disable some SYNC features. Most Android Auto™ or Apple CarPlay™ features use mobile data.

Lincoln Way (if equipped)

The Lincoln Way system (when activated) provides remote connectivity through the FordPass mobile phone application. It can monitor certain vehicle systems and carry out vehicle functions such as:

• reading the fuel level and odometer.
• receiving remote alerts and notifications.
• carrying out or scheduling remote starts (if enabled through the IPC ).
• using the vehicle locator.
• vehicle lock/unlock control and vehicle lock/unlock status.

Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot (if equipped)

The Wi-Fi hotspot feature allows up to 8 devices to connect to high speed internet access. The network name, password, enable/disable and other settings for the Wi-Fi Hotspot feature are accessed using the settings menu on the display unit (touchscreen).

Over The Air Updates (if equipped)

NOTE: Refer to the Owner Literature for additional details of the Over The Air update feature.

The vehicle can be set to receive updates automatically or scheduled to update at a set time. This feature updates the software configuration of modules. For detailed information of the Over The Air feature,
Refer to: Controller Area Network (CAN) Module Communications Network - System Operation and Component Description (418-00A Controller Area Network (CAN) Module Communications Network, Description and Operation).

MyKey™ Audio Feature Overview

NOTE: Refer to the Owner Literature for additional details of the MyKey features.

MyKey use can affect audio system functions.

The following MyKey audio effects are always present, regardless of administrator settings, when a MyKey is in use:

• When the seatbelts are not buckled, the audio system mutes and a message informs the driver to buckle up to unmute the audio.
• The satellite radio adult content channels are blocked.

The following audio changes can be set by the MyKey administrator to occur when a MyKey is in use:

• The emergency assistance (911 Assist) can be set to always on and cannot be disabled by the MyKey driver.
• Audio volume can be limited in various circumstances, including turning off speed compensated volume or reducing volume at higher vehicle speeds. The display notifies the MyKey driver when volume has is limited.

System Diagram

NOTE: The system diagrams include all component options. Some components may not be equipped on the vehicle.

Audio System

*.sttxt { visibility: hidden; } *.stcallout { visibility: visible; } E347530 1 APIM 2 BCM 3 ACM 4 DSP 5 Steering Wheel Switches 6 SCCM 7 GWM 8 PCM 9 IPC 10 Media Hub 11 Display Unit 12 Speakers 13 Speakers 14 13 or 19 Speaker System 15 AM/FM1 Antenna Amplifier 16 Bluetooth Device 17 Microphone 18 TCU 19 Primary Cellular Antennas 20 GPS/Satellite Radio Antenna 21 Subwoofer Amplifier and Speaker 22 11 Speaker System 23 FCIMB 24 ANC Microphones 25 DACMC

Item	Description
1	APIM
2	BCM
3	ACM
4	DSP
5	Steering Wheel Switches
6	SCCM
7	GWM
8	PCM
9	IPC
10	Media Hub
11	Display Unit
12	Speakers
13	Speakers
14	13 or 19 Speaker System
15	AM / FM 1 Antenna Amplifier
16	Bluetooth Device
17	Microphone
18	TCU
19	Primary Cellular Antennas
20	GPS /Satellite Radio Antenna
21	Subwoofer Amplifier and Speaker
22	11 Speaker System
23	FCIMB
24	ANC Microphones
25	DACMC

SYNC™ System

*.sttxt { visibility: hidden; } *.stcallout { visibility: visible; } E347531 1 APIM 2 ABS Module 3 RCM 4 GWM 5 BCM 6 IPC 7 ACM 8 DSP 9 ACM 10 TCU 11 Steering Wheel Switches 12 SCCM 13 PCM 14 Media Hub 15 Display Unit 16 Bluetooth Device 17 13 or 19 Speaker System 18 Secondary Cellular Antenna 19 Primary Cellular Antennas 20 GPS/Satellite Radio Antenna 21 Wi-Fi Device 22 Speakers 23 Speakers 24 Microphone 25 FCIMB 26 Driver Assist Button

Item	Description
1	APIM
2	ABS Module
3	RCM
4	GWM
5	BCM
6	IPC
7	ACM
8	DSP
9	ACM
10	TCU
11	Steering Wheel Switches
12	SCCM
13	PCM
14	Media Hub
15	Display Unit
16	Bluetooth Device
17	13 or 19 Speaker System
18	Secondary Cellular Antenna
19	Primary Cellular Antennas
20	GPS /Satellite Radio Antenna
21	Wi-Fi Device
22	Speakers
23	Speakers
24	Microphone
25	FCIMB
26	Driver Assist Button

Network Message Chart

  ACM Network Input Messages

Broadcast Message	Originating Module	Message Purpose
Accelerator pedal position	PCM	Uses the accelerator pedal position percentage for the ANC system operation.
Accessory delay	BCM	Determines the ANC system operating mode.
Battery saver status	BCM	Disables the functionality of the ACM due to the load shedding feature.
Chime controls	IPC	Controls the priority, characteristics, volume, and speaker output of the warning chime tones played through the audio system speakers.
Chime source	IPC	Sets the audio system or IPC as the source for the chime tones.
Engine off status	PCM	Enables/disables the ANC system if the engine is running/off.
FCIMB button state	FCIMB	Indicates a button press on the FCIMB .
Ignition status	BCM	Indicates the ignition mode.
MyKey Belt-Minder audio mute	IPC	Mutes speaker output so the Belt-Minder tone can be more easily heard and limit the maximum audio system volume when a MyKey restricted key is in use.
Satellite radio request signals (if equipped)	APIM	Carries out various satellite radio functions using the touchscreen.
Steering wheel switch status	SCCM / SASM	Indicates the button press status of the steering wheel switches.
SYNC alerts	APIM	Controls the characteristics, volume, and speaker output of the SYNC notifications [text message, news, sports, weather, satellite radio artist/title favorites (if activated), and traffic alerts].
Vehicle configuration data	BCM	Verifies vehicle configuration data such as the VIN and system module configuration.
Vehicle speed	PCM	Used for the speed compensated volume function.

  APIM Network Input Messages

Broadcast Message	Originating Module	Message Purpose
Emergency Assist override status	IPC	Enable or disables the Always on 911 Assist or emergency assistance MyKey feature as selected through the IPC while using an administrator MyKey.
Airbag deployment status	RCM	Monitors airbag deployment status for 911 Assist or emergency assistance.
Date and time	BCM	Displays the current date and time on the display unit.
Display language selection	IPC	Displays information on the display unit in the language as selected by the user.
Call notification	RCM	Notifies of a 911 Assist or emergency assist call being initiated due to airbag deployment.
FCIMB button state	FCIMB	Indicates a button press on the FCIMB .
Ignition status	BCM	Indicates the ignition mode.
Illumination dimming level	BCM	Controls the backlight intensity.
Navigation rolling wheel count and direction	ABS module	Provides more accurate vehicle position tracking when the GPS signal is temporarily unavailable.
Steering wheel switch status	SCCM / SASM	Indicates the button press status of the steering wheel switches.
Vehicle configuration data	BCM	Verifies vehicle configuration data such as the VIN and system module configuration.
Vehicle speed	PCM	Used for navigation functionality.

  DSP Network Input Messages

Broadcast Message	Originating Module	Message Purpose
Chime controls	IPC	Controls the priority, characteristics, volume, and speaker output of the warning chime tones played through the audio system speakers.
Chime source	IPC	Sets the audio system or IPC as the source for the chime tones.
Ignition status	BCM	Indicates the ignition mode.
MyKey Belt-Minder audio mute	IPC	Mutes speaker output so the Belt-Minder tone can be more easily heard.
MyKey volume limit status	IPC	Limits the maximum audio system volume when a MyKey restricted key is in use.
Vehicle configuration data	BCM	Verifies vehicle configuration data such as the VIN and system module configuration.

  DACMC Network Input Messages

Broadcast Message	Originating Module	Message Purpose
Accelerator pedal position	PCM	Determines the accelerator pedal position percentage for the ANC system operation.
Accessory delay	BCM	Determines the ANC system operating mode.
Door ajar status	BCM	Disables the ANC system when any door is ajar.
Engine off status	PCM	Enables/disables the ANC system if the engine is running/off.

  FCIMB Network Input Messages

Broadcast Message	Originating Module	Message Purpose
Illumination dimming level	BCM	Controls the backlight intensity.
Ignition status	BCM	Indicates the ignition mode.
Vehicle configuration data	BCM	Verifies vehicle configuration data such as the VIN and system module configuration.

  TCU Network Input Messages

Broadcast Message	Originating Module	Message Purpose
GPS data	APIM	Indicates the vehicle location via the FordPass mobile application.
Ignition status	BCM	Indicates the ignition mode.
Odometer master value	IPC	Indicates the odometer value via the FordPass mobile application.
Transport mode	BCM	Disables the functionality of the TCU until the vehicle is taken out of transport mode.
Vehicle lock status	BCM	Indicates the vehicle lock/unlock mode.
Wi-Fi request	APIM	Controls various Wi-Fi features, such as password and add/remove device.

Audio System

NOTE: Refer to the Owner Literature for additional details of the audio system.

ACM Operation

The ACM receives and sends network messages over the CAN . A diagnostic scan tool can retrieve Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), PID data and carry out other diagnostic functions for the ACM via the vehicle DLC .

The ACM is powered at all times and uses the ignition status message to control the on/off mode. The accessory delay feature is controlled by an ignition status message from the BCM .

The ACM uses various inputs such as radio waves and audio signals, conditions, amplifies and converts them to an analog audio signal. This signal can be amplified internally and sent directly to the speakers, or transmitted to a separate amplifier and speaker system.

The ACM (or the DSP if equipped with 13 or 19 speakers) receives vehicle speed information from the PCM over the CAN to adapt the volume based on the different vehicle speeds.

AM / FM / DAB Radio

When the AM / FM mode is selected, the radio amplifies radio waves sent from the antenna. It then selects the requested frequency, converts and amplifies the content. These fluctuating audio signals are output as AC output voltage to power the speakers or as an input to a separate amplifier.

If equipped with High Definition (HD) radio capability, the radio automatically detects and plays back the improved sound quality and multiple programs of HD broadcasts. HD-equipped radios use the existing standard AM / FM antenna for signal reception. If a concern only exists for the HD radio feature, refer to the troubleshooting guide within the Owner Literature.

If equipped with DAB capability, the radio can provide improved sound quality and multiple programs of digital broadcasts.

DAB -equipped radios are not available in North America.

ANC

The ANC system uses 3 microphones, the DACMC (integrated into the ACM ), PCM input and the audio system speakers.

The DACMC determines the noise frequency to be canceled based upon engine data and accelerator pedal position data from the PCM , as well as the input from the ANC microphones

While the engine is running, the ANC microphones (located in the headliner) monitor the engine noise resonating in the passenger compartment. The microphones transmit this noise as analog signals to the DACMC , where they are converted into digital signals. The digital signals are processed and an inverted phase sound wave with the same amplitude as the original sound is created. This new sound is converted into an analog audio signal, transmitted to the DACMC internal tone generator. This data is shared with the audio DSP module over the Automobile Audio Bus (A2B) cable. The final output by the ACM and the audio DSP module is sent as fluctuating AC voltage to the speakers.

Satellite Radio (if equipped)

Satellite signals collected by the satellite radio antenna can be selected and played back over the audio system. The satellite antenna sends satellite radio and GPS data through the satellite radio cable to a splitter (integrated into the cable). The satellite radio signals are separated by the splitter and sent to the satellite radio receiver within the ACM .

Streaming content (including On Demand) is received by the TCU from the cellular network. The TCU sends this data to the APIM over the Ethernet cables via the GWM .

The satellite radio feature is only available in North America.

SYNC Input

The ACM receives stereo and monaural audio wired inputs from the SYNC system. These include USB or Bluetooth connected music sources, phone call audio, and more.

When the USB input mode is selected, the radio converts the digital media playback to analog audio signals. It amplifies and sends this output to the speakers.

If a compatible phone is paired with the SYNC system, phone call audio may be heard on the vehicle speakers and the spoken response is transmitted to outgoing phone call audio.

ACM Speaker Output - 11 Speaker System

The ACM is configured to directly power vehicle speakers. An amplifier in the final stage of the ACM sends an analog AC signal to drive the speakers. Output includes stereo and center channels. The ACM powers all of the vehicle speakers except the subwoofer speaker. A separate amplifier is used to amplify the audio signals to drive the subwoofer speaker.

A speaker circuit short to ground or power can be detected by the ACM . The ACM may disable speakers to prevent damage to the internal amplifier. A DTC sets to identify which speaker circuits are causing the concern.

ACM Signal/Speaker Output - 13 or 19 Speaker System

The ACM is configured to directly power some of the vehicle speakers. An amplifier in the final stage of the ACM sends an analog AC signal to drive the speakers. Output includes stereo and center channels to the instrument panel speakers.

The ACM outputs audio data over an Automobile Audio Bus (A2B) cable to the DSP . The DSP powers the remaining vehicle speakers. Output includes stereo and subwoofer channels.

A speaker circuit short to ground or power can be detected by the ACM and the DSP . The ACM and the DSP may disable speakers to prevent damage to the internal amplifier. This may cause all audio to be inoperative. A DTC sets to identify which speaker circuits are causing the concern.

Remote Audio Controls

The steering wheel switches contain a series of resistors. Each steering wheel audio function switch has a specific resistance value. The SCCM and switch assembly are connected in a voltage divider circuit. The voltage drop over an internal SCCM resistor is changed by the different audio switch function resistances. The SCCM monitors the voltage drop across its internal resistor to determine which steering wheel switch is pressed. The SCCM transmits the steering wheel switch inputs over the CAN to the ACM , to control audio functions.

SYNC System

NOTE: Refer to the Owner Literature for additional details of the SYNC system.

The APIM contains the SYNC software. The SYNC system connects various inputs over Bluetooth or USB connections to the car audio system. The SYNC system allows driver control of a phone, media device, and vehicle systems (navigation and climate control for example).

The APIM is powered at all times and uses the BCM ignition status message to control the on/off mode. The accessory delay feature is controlled by an ignition status message from the BCM .

SYNC Inputs

• USB - media players or flash drives
• Bluetooth - phones or media players
• Display unit and radio control panel switches
• Steering wheel switches
• Voice microphone input
• GPS data
• Serial data link wired input from the ACM
• Network data input from the CAN

SYNC Outputs

• Display unit CAN messages
  • Audio system commands
  • HVAC commands
• Wired outputs to the ACM
  • Stereo (2 channel) audio
  • Monaural voice responses, including navigation guidance (if equipped)
  • Monaural phone call audio and phone ringtone
• Commands to a USB or Bluetooth device
  • Outgoing call commands
  • Text-to-speech information for a phone
  • USB device file selection for playback

Driver Assist Button

The FCIMB monitors the driver assist button by sending out a voltage signal. When the button is pressed, the signal routes to ground bringing up the Settings Menu on the display unit.

Remote SYNC Controls

The steering wheel switches contain a series of resistors. Each steering wheel audio function switch has a specific resistance value. The SCCM and switch assembly are connected in a voltage divider circuit. The voltage drop over an internal SCCM resistor is changed by the different audio switch function resistances. The SCCM monitors the voltage drop across its internal resistor to determine which steering wheel switch is pressed. The SCCM transmits the steering wheel switch inputs over the CAN to the APIM to control SYNC functions.

Bluetooth Mode

The APIM supports multiple Bluetooth profiles, allowing the SYNC system to interact with both Bluetooth-enabled phones and Bluetooth-enabled media devices.

USB Mode

The APIM receives serial data input from connected USB devices. The USB cables to the APIM are shielded to prevent interference from electromagnetic sources. The APIM provides 5 volt power for the USB port in the media hub.

Voice Commands

When the steering wheel voice button is pressed, a CAN message from the SCCM is sent to the APIM , initiating the voice command feature.

When voice commands are spoken, the monitored sounds are converted into analog signals by the microphone and sent to the APIM . The APIM software interprets them and outputs a command.

Compass

The GPS antenna (integral to the satellite radio antenna) is used to acquire the compass heading.

The compass data is sent through the GPS cable to the APIM . The APIM uses this data in addition to wheel speed and wheel rotation direction messages from the ABS module to calculate and provide accurate vehicle tracking. The APIM processes the data and transmits it through the LVDS cable to the display unit. In the event the GPS fix or signal is temporarily lost, the APIM continues to use CAN messages from the ABS module to maintain compass accuracy.

Navigation (if equipped)

The APIM receives GPS data from the satellite and the GPS antenna via a coaxial cable. The GPS data is used for the compass heading, vehicle location (in the event of airbag deployment) and navigation guidance. The APIM uses the GPS data along with ABS module wheel speed and rotation direction to provide accurate navigation tracking. In situations where the GPS signal is temporarily lost, the APIM continues to use the ABS module and vehicle acceleration data to continue vehicle tracking.

The navigation map data is stored in the APIM . It can be updated using a USB flash drive. The APIM processes the data and transmits it to the display unit through the LVDS cable.

Connected Navigation (if equipped)

NOTE: To identify if the vehicle is equipped with a built-in navigation system, click on the "ADDITIONAL INFORMATION" link on the OASIS tab on PTS . Built-in navigation is identified by the code HKCAB.

The Connected Navigation feature is a subscription based service available through the FordPass application. Updated information (such as weather and fuel station prices) is provided to the APIM from the TCU utilizing the FordPass account.

On vehicles not equipped with the built-in navigation, when the subscription expires, only the map is present on the screen with all Connected Navigation features disabled.

On vehicles equipped with the built-in navigation, when the subscription expires, only the factory navigation features are functional with all Connected Navigation features disabled.

Lincoln Way

The Lincoln Way system uses the TCU to communicate via the cellular network with a device running the Lincoln Way application. The TCU communicates with other vehicle modules over the CAN to obtain information or to carry out application commands, depending on the request.

The primary means of communication between the TCU and the cellular network uses 2 primary cellular antennas mounted to the inside of the rear bumper cover. A separate combiner/splitter connects the left and right antenna to send the signal to the TCU . The secondary means of communication between the TCU and the cellular network is the secondary cellular ( TCU ) antenna. The secondary cellular antenna connects to the TCU via a coaxial cable.

Lincoln Way data is transmitted via the cellular network to a server or customer device with the Lincoln Way application installed. The data received via the cellular network from the device application is processed by the TCU , which can make vehicle system commands via the CAN .

Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot

The TCU provides the vehicle Wi-Fi access point.

The TCU communicates to the cellular network by two means. The primary and secondary connections are through the cables to the cellular antennas incorporated into the GPS /satellite radio antenna.

Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot

The TCU provides the vehicle Wi-Fi access point.

The TCU communicates to the cellular network by two means. The primary connection is through the cable to the cellular antenna incorporated into the GPS /Satellite antenna. The secondary means is through the cable to the TCU antenna.

Component Description

AM / FM 1 Antenna

The AM / FM 1 antenna (also called the audio unit antenna) is split into a separate AM antenna within the rear spoiler and an on-glass FM antenna, mounted to the rear window. It receives AM / FM radio waves and sends them through the audio unit antenna amplifier to the ACM via the AM / FM 1 antenna coaxial cable.

AM / FM 1 Antenna Amplifier

The AM / FM 1 antenna amplifier (also called the audio unit antenna amplifier) amplifies AM / FM radio signals to improve reception. The amplified signal is sent through a coaxial cable to the ACM . The amplifier is powered by the ACM through the coaxial cable.

GPS /Satellite Radio Antenna

The GPS /satellite radio antenna is mounted within the rear spoiler and receives GPS and satellite radio signals. The data is sent through the GPS coaxial cable to the APIM .

Primary Cellular Antennas

Two primary cellular antennas are used. The left and right antennas are positioned between the respective quarter panel and the rear bumper cover. They receive the radio waves containing cellular data. The signals are sent through the cellular antenna coaxial cables to a splitter (or combiner) and then to the TCU .

Secondary Cellular Antenna

The secondary cellular antenna is used is used to boost reception for incoming and outgoing cellular network data. It is a compact, cellular phone type, planar inverted-F antenna.

Voice Microphone

The voice microphone is connected to the APIM .

ANC Microphones

The ANC microphones are connected to the DACMC , integrated into the ACM .

Steering Wheel Switches

The audio/SYNC system steering wheel switches contain a series of resistors. Each steering wheel audio function switch has a specific resistance value. The SCCM and switch assembly are connected in a voltage divider circuit.

SCCM

The voltage drop over an internal SCCM resistor is changed by the different audio switch function resistances. The SCCM monitors the voltage drop across its internal resistor to determine which steering wheel switch is pressed. The SCCM transmits the steering wheel switch inputs over the network to the APIM and ACM , to control audio and SYNC system functions.

The SCCM requires PMI when it is replaced.

Media Hub

The media hub contains two USB ports, and is powered by the APIM . The media hub has an internal 5 volt power source for the USB ports. Each port consists of two circuit connections for the 5 volt power, plus two more circuits for digital serial data.

Data is sent from the two media hub USB ports to the APIM through a single USB cable. The media hub switch manages the data from the two sources.

LVDS Cable

The six-circuit shielded LVDS cable provides power and ground from the APIM to the display unit processor. Data is transmitted between the APIM and the display unit via the LVDS cable.

Display Unit

The APIM and the display unit exchange information via the LVDS cable. The APIM can communicate display unit-related Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) over the CAN . The display unit itself does not communicate over the CAN .

A separate connector is used to provide power and ground for the display unit.

FCIMB

The control or switch functions of the FCIMB are communicates primarily climate control and audio system related. The FCIMB requires PMI when it is replaced.

ACM

The ACM contains the DACMC . The DACMC carries out noise canceling to reduce cabin noise.

The ACM and the DACMC require separate PMI procedures when the ACM is replaced.

DSP

The DSP is a power amplifier for the vehicle speakers. The audio input signal comes from the ACM via the Automobile Audio Bus (A2B) cable. It drives all speakers on the vehicle.

The DSP requires PMI when it is replaced.

TCU

The TCU connects the vehicle to a cellular network. It contains a non-serviceable internal SIM card.

The TCU requires PMI when it is replaced.

APIM

The APIM consists of two internal modules: the CIP and the VIP . The modules are integrated into the APIM but can be programmed individually if required.

The CIP connects to user devices via Bluetooth, USB or Wi-Fi.

The VIP provides vehicle information for the CIP and other SYNC Apps or functions. In addition, the VIP obtains information from the modules on the network for Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) when a vehicle health report is requested.

Manual APIM Reset

Simultaneously press and hold the POWER button (in the middle of the volume button) and the RIGHT SEEK button on the FCIMB to reboot the APIM . As the APIM reboot begins, the display unit turns black before the startup sequence begins

APIM Programming

The APIM CIP or VIP software can be updated. When directed by Ford service, the VIP programming is done via the CAN using a diagnostic scan tool.

The CIP programming may be done using the diagnostic scan tool, Wi-Fi, over the air with the cellular network or the SYNC USB connection.

The CIP may also be programmed by registered owners using the Ford owner website. Updates can be scheduled to occur wirelessly or are written to a USB drive and taken to the vehicle USB for programming. After the update completes when using a USB drive, the APIM CIP writes the new software level and VIN back to the USB drive. The vehicle owner must transmit this information back to Ford via the internet.

BCM

The BCM contains the clock software and sends the date/time data information to other modules via the CAN .